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CalculateKarlo

Negative Marking Score Calculator

Choose your exam's marking pattern (check the official notification) and enter your answer counts from the answer key.

Fill in the fields — the answer appears as you type.

Think an answer is wrong? Report it with your inputs.

How it's calculated

  • Score = correct × (+marks) − wrong × (penalty)
  • Expected value of a random guess with k options = plus ÷ k − penalty × (k − 1) ÷ k

Worked example

90 questions, 58 right, 14 wrong at +4/−1 → 218 / 360.

Load this example into the calculator

Assumptions and limits

  • Unattempted questions score 0.
  • Pattern presets are common schemes, not official claims for any specific exam — always confirm in the exam notification.

Common questions

Is guessing worth it with +4/−1?

With 4 options a blind guess is worth +0.25 marks on average, so it pays slightly — and much more if you can rule out one or two options.